Evidence supporting the use of: Slippery elm bark
For the health condition: Hemorrhoids

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Slippery elm bark (Ulmus rubra) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly among Native American and early European settlers in North America. It is most commonly used for soothing mucous membranes of the digestive tract due to its mucilage content, which forms a gel-like substance when mixed with water. For hemorrhoids, traditional use typically involves topical application or internal consumption of slippery elm preparations to help soothe irritated tissues, reduce inflammation, and promote healing.

Despite its popularity in folk medicine, there is very limited scientific research directly supporting slippery elm bark for the treatment of hemorrhoids specifically. The mucilage may provide a protective barrier and some relief from irritation, which is the basis for its traditional use. However, clinical studies demonstrating efficacy for hemorrhoidal symptoms are lacking.

Overall, slippery elm bark remains a traditional remedy for hemorrhoids due to its demulcent and soothing effects on inflamed tissues, but modern scientific validation is minimal. Most evidence is anecdotal or extrapolated from its general benefits for mucosal irritation rather than rigorous clinical trials targeting hemorrhoids.

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