Evidence supporting the use of: Slippery elm bark
For the health condition: Abrasions

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Slippery elm bark (Ulmus rubra) has a long history of traditional use by Native American tribes and early North American settlers, particularly as a topical remedy for wounds, skin irritations, and abrasions. The inner bark is rich in mucilage, a gel-like substance that becomes slippery when mixed with water. This mucilage is thought to create a soothing protective barrier when applied to the skin, which can help maintain moisture and potentially shield the area from further irritation or infection. Historical texts and ethnobotanical records document the use of slippery elm poultices and salves for treating minor wounds, burns, and abrasions. However, while these traditional uses are well established, scientific validation is limited. Few modern clinical trials have directly assessed slippery elm’s effectiveness for treating abrasions. Laboratory studies suggest its mucilage may have demulcent and anti-inflammatory properties, but robust evidence for wound healing in humans is lacking. Therefore, its use for abrasions is primarily rooted in traditional practice, with modest anecdotal and historical support but minimal scientific validation to date.

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