Evidence supporting the use of: Protease
For the health condition: Abrasions
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Proteases are enzymes that break down proteins and have been studied for their potential role in the management of skin abrasions and wound healing. Their use is primarily justified by scientific evidence rather than tradition. Proteases are applied in topical formulations, such as enzymatic debriding agents, to support the removal of necrotic tissue and cellular debris from wound surfaces, including abrasions. This process, known as debridement, facilitates the natural healing process by clearing obstacles to tissue regeneration and reducing the risk of infection.
Several clinical studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of protease-containing preparations (such as papain, trypsin, and bromelain) in accelerating wound healing and improving wound bed conditions. For instance, randomized controlled trials and case series have shown that enzymatic debridement with proteases is safe and effective for superficial wounds, helping to promote cleaner wounds and faster epithelialization compared to conventional treatments. Proteases may also modulate the wound environment by influencing inflammatory mediators and supporting the breakdown of excess fibrin, which can impede healing.
However, the overall quality of evidence is moderate. While protease-based debriding agents are widely accepted in clinical practice for chronic wounds and ulcers, fewer high-quality studies specifically address their use in minor abrasions. Thus, their use is scientifically validated, especially in more complex wounds, but the strength of evidence for routine use in simple abrasions is less robust, meriting a rating of 3 out of 5.
Other ingredients used for Abrasions
Aloe verabeeswax
bisabolol
chamomile
turmeric
glycerin
goldenseal
gotu kola
hyaluronic acid
lavender
licorice root
Microbial enzymes (proprietary)
Mucin
plantain
protease
purified silver
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
Zinc
chickweed
xanthium (cockleburs)
shen-chu
nut grass
Clerodendrum indicum
paederia foetida
boxthorne
Yarrow
Moss
Myrrh
siler root
oriental arborvitae
assam indigo
paw paw
White oak
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
arnica
impatiens
sea salt
ash
avens
asiaticoside
Acacia
Agave
Agrimony
Antirrhinum majus
Achyranthes
anamu
Abrus
Alchornea
Alchemilla
Ajuga
Aquilegia formosa
Allantoin
Alkanet
Alstonia scholaris
Ampelopsis
Abuta
Alkanna
bee propolis
bai ji
blackthorn
balsam
blackbrush
Butea monosperma
Barleria
Brazilian peppertree
bee hive
bloodroot
benzoin
bindweed
banyan
Bletilla
bee products
Bombax
Boerhavia diffusa
Calochortus
comfrey
Centella triterpenes
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
colloidal silver
capillary artemisia
cinquefoil
cattail
cocoa butter
Cymbidium goeringii
cornflower
cowherb
Centella asiatica
celandine
Centipeda
carrapichinho
Cedrus libani
castile soap
Cynodon dactylon
cocklebur
Cynanchum
Casearia sylvestris
Didymocarpus
dragon\'s blood
Davilla rugosa
Epidermal Growth Factor
Erigeron
elephant vine
Erodium cicutarium
English elm
elephant\'s head
Euphorbia
Flueggea suffruticosa
Fomes fomentarius
ficin
fibrinase
fibroblast growth factor
fir
genipap
Gnaphalium
Gambir
Genipa americana
Gugambilla
golden shower tree
honey
heal-all
Hydrocolloid
henna
iridoid glycosides
Immortelle
jojoba oil
Jessica\'s sticktight
Kigelia africana
Kalanchoe pinnatum
lacquertree
Lesser speargrass
Lilium polyphyllum
Lophira lanceolata
lodhtree
lac resin
Lygodium
Lantana camara
Leptospermum scoparium
little ironweed
Maritime Dock
Mountain horopito
Malva sylvestris
Matico
Mahonia
Milkweed
marigold
Marking Nut Tree
Macaranga indica
Nimbidin
Oak
Oxystelma
Propolis
purple Tephrosia
Povidone
Plantago
Panthenol
Plumbago zeylanica
Prolase
red alder
resin
red spiderling
Rosa californica
Rhus glabra
Sanicle
Sesbania
Speedwell
Spanish Needle
Silverweed
Shikonin
Self-Heal
Smooth Alder
Sensitive Plant
Sericin
Sanguisorba
Sickle-leaf hare's ear
Stellaria dichotoma
Sapindus mukorossi
Stereospermum
Smoketree
Trumpet Vine
Tannins
Tridax
Thymol
Tea Tree Oil
Tagetes
Whiteweed
Witch Hazel
Waltheria ovata
Yerba Mansa
Other health conditions supported by protease
AbrasionsBruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Congestion (lymphatic)
Cuts
Edema
Exercise
Inflammation
Injuries
Pain (general remedies for)
Scratches and Abrasions
Surgery (healing from)
Tendonitis
Ulcerations (external)
Wounds and Sores