Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Baphicacanthus cusia, known as "Qing Dai" in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), has a long history of use in supporting the respiratory system, particularly the Lungs. In TCM, it is believed to clear heat, resolve toxicity, cool the blood, and disperse swelling. Qing Dai is commonly included in herbal formulas for conditions involving the Lungs, such as cough, sore throat, and even hemoptysis (coughing up blood), often attributed to "heat in the blood" or "toxic heat" in TCM theory. The historical materia medica texts, such as the "Bencao Gangmu" (Compendium of Materia Medica), record these uses extensively. However, modern scientific validation specifically linking Baphicacanthus cusia to direct support or improvement of Lung function is limited. While some laboratory studies have identified anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties in extracts of the plant, clinical trials substantiating efficacy for respiratory diseases in humans are sparse or lacking. Thus, the main basis for its use in supporting the Lung system remains traditional practice rather than robust contemporary scientific evidence. The evidence rating reflects strong traditional precedent but limited modern clinical validation.

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