Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Butea monosperma, commonly known as Flame of the Forest or Palash, has a long history of use in traditional Indian medicine, particularly in Ayurveda. Its bark, flowers, and gum have been employed for various ailments, including oral health conditions like gingivitis. Classical Ayurvedic texts describe the use of Butea monosperma bark and gum as astringents and anti-inflammatory agents for managing swollen or bleeding gums. Traditional formulations may involve using decoctions or powders of the bark for gargling or direct application to the gums.

Scientific validation for these traditional uses is limited but not entirely absent. Some in vitro studies have indicated that extracts of Butea monosperma possess antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that could theoretically benefit gingival health. However, rigorous clinical trials in humans are lacking, and there is insufficient high-quality evidence to conclusively support its efficacy for gingivitis treatment.

In summary, the use of Butea monosperma for gingivitis is primarily based on traditional knowledge, with a modest amount of preliminary scientific support. More research, particularly well-designed clinical studies, is necessary to confirm its effectiveness and safety for this indication.

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