Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Momordica is a genus of plants that includes species such as Momordica charantia (bitter melon) and Momordica cochinchinensis (gac fruit). The traditional use of Momordica species, particularly Momordica charantia, is well-documented in various Asian and African systems of medicine, where bitter melon is used for a range of digestive complaints. In traditional Chinese medicine and Ayurveda, bitter melon is believed to help "cool" the body, support liver function, and promote digestive health. However, specific references to its use for a "sluggish" gall bladder or for support after gall bladder removal are limited and generally anecdotal. Some traditional herbalists may recommend bitter melon to stimulate bile flow due to its bitter principles, under the general doctrine that bitter-tasting herbs can enhance digestive secretions. Scientific evidence supporting this specific use is lacking. There are no high-quality clinical studies or well-established pharmacological mechanisms directly linking Momordica species to improved gall bladder function or to compensatory support following cholecystectomy (gall bladder removal). Therefore, while there is some traditional rationale for its use in digestive health, the evidence for its use in gall bladder-related conditions specifically is weak and largely based on extrapolation from general digestive support.

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