Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

English Plantain (Plantago lanceolata) has a long history of traditional use for skin ailments, including eczema. Folk medicine in Europe and other regions has employed plantain leaves as poultices, ointments, and washes to soothe irritated skin, reduce inflammation, and promote healing of minor wounds and rashes. The traditional rationale stems from the plant's demulcent (soothing), anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties attributed to its phytochemical constituents such as aucubin, allantoin, and various flavonoids.

Although these traditional uses are well-documented in herbal texts, scientific evidence specifically supporting the efficacy of English plantain for eczema is limited. Some in vitro and animal studies have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties of plantain extracts, which may theoretically benefit eczema, but clinical trials in humans with eczema are lacking. Therefore, while historical and ethnobotanical literature supports its use, it has not yet been validated by rigorous scientific studies for this specific condition.

In summary, the use of English plantain for eczema is primarily supported by traditional knowledge, with a modest evidence rating reflecting the absence of targeted clinical research.

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