Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Ardisia species, such as Ardisia japonica and Ardisia crenata, have a history of use in traditional medicine systems, particularly in East Asia. In Chinese herbal medicine, Ardisia roots and leaves have been used to treat various inflammatory conditions, including skin disorders like eczema, though the documentation is mainly in the form of traditional herbal compendia and anecdotal reports. The rationale for use is generally based on the plant’s purported anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties according to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory. However, there is limited scientific research specifically evaluating the efficacy of Ardisia extracts in the treatment or management of eczema. A few laboratory studies suggest that some Ardisia species possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, but these are not directly linked to clinical trials or well-controlled studies on eczema in humans. As such, while traditional use exists and may guide its inclusion in some herbal formulas for skin conditions, scientific validation for its use specifically in eczema is minimal. Therefore, the evidence supporting Ardisia for eczema is primarily traditional, with a low overall rating due to the lack of robust clinical data.

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