Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Pine, particularly the resin or sap from various species (such as Pinus sylvestris), has a long history of traditional use in treating cuts and minor wounds. Folk medicine practices in Europe, North America, and Asia have utilized pine resin as a topical agent for wound healing, mainly because of its sticky, protective qualities and purported antimicrobial effects. Historical records and ethnobotanical sources describe pine resin being applied directly to cuts to form a barrier against dirt and infection, and to promote healing.

Scientific evidence supporting the use of pine for cuts is limited. Some laboratory studies have indicated that extracts from pine resin possess antimicrobial properties against certain bacteria and fungi, which may offer some rationale for its traditional use. However, robust clinical trials or comprehensive scientific reviews validating its efficacy for wound healing in humans are lacking. The evidence largely remains anecdotal or based on in vitro studies rather than controlled clinical data. Therefore, while pine's use for cuts is well-established in traditional medicine, scientific validation is minimal, and the evidence strength is rated as 2 out of 5.

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