Evidence supporting the use of: Nut grass
For the health condition: Colic (children)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Cyperus rotundus, commonly known as nut grass or "mustaka" in Ayurveda, has a long-standing traditional use in various systems of medicine, especially in Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine, for gastrointestinal complaints including colic in children. In Ayurveda, nut grass is classified as having carminative, antispasmodic, and digestive properties, and is often included in formulations intended to relieve abdominal pain, bloating, and flatulence associated with colic. Its root extracts are used in classical preparations like "Mustakarishta" or as a part of polyherbal mixtures for pediatric colic. Traditional texts attribute its effects to its ability to balance "Vata" and "Pitta" doshas, which are believed to govern gastrointestinal function. However, the scientific evidence supporting its use for childhood colic specifically is limited. Some laboratory and animal studies report antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory actions of nut grass extracts, but clinical trials in infants or children with colic are lacking. Thus, while its use is deeply rooted in tradition and is considered safe in recommended doses by practitioners, robust scientific validation is currently insufficient. More clinical research is needed to confirm efficacy and safety for this indication in children.

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