Evidence supporting the use of: Arisaema
For the health condition: Chest Pain

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Arisaema species, commonly known as Jack-in-the-pulpit or Chinese Arisaema (e.g., Arisaema erubescens, Arisaema japonicum), have a long-standing use in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). In TCM, processed Arisaema tubers (often as "Tian Nan Xing") are prescribed primarily to resolve phlegm, relieve convulsions, and reduce swelling. Some classical TCM texts mention its use for chest discomfort or "chest impediment" (胸痹), a syndrome sometimes interpreted as chest pain or oppression, often attributed to phlegm accumulation obstructing the chest. However, this traditional use is based on TCM theory and symptom patterns rather than on anatomical or pathophysiological understanding of chest pain as defined in modern medicine (e.g., angina, myocardial infarction).

There is no scientific validation from clinical studies or pharmacological research to support the use of Arisaema for chest pain in the biomedical sense. The evidence rating is low (1), reflecting its roots in traditional practice rather than empirical clinical outcomes. Furthermore, raw Arisaema is toxic and must be processed to be used safely; its use should only be considered under supervision of a qualified practitioner. In summary, Arisaema’s use for chest pain is grounded in traditional Chinese medicine theory, with no substantial modern scientific evidence supporting its efficacy or safety for this indication.

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