Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Oxystelma, particularly Oxystelma esculentum, has been used in traditional medicine systems in India and surrounding regions, primarily for its purported anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties. In Ayurvedic and folk traditions, preparations from the plant have been applied topically or administered orally for various mouth and throat ailments, including canker sores (aphthous ulcers). The rationale behind its use is based on its reported ability to reduce inflammation and promote tissue repair, which are desirable properties in the management of oral ulcers. However, the scientific literature contains extremely limited evidence specifically evaluating Oxystelma for canker sores. Most available data focus on its general antimicrobial, antioxidant, or anti-inflammatory activities observed in vitro or in animal models, rather than on clinical outcomes in humans with canker sores. No controlled clinical trials or substantial pharmacological studies directly supporting its efficacy for this specific condition have been published to date. Therefore, Oxystelma’s use for canker sores is justified primarily by traditional knowledge rather than robust scientific validation.

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