Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Indian mallow (Abutilon indicum) has been used in traditional medicine systems, particularly in Ayurveda and folk medicine in India, for a variety of ailments, including oral conditions such as canker sores (aphthous ulcers). The plant is known for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and wound-healing properties, which are cited in ethnobotanical literature as reasons for its use in treating mouth ulcers and related conditions. Preparations made from Indian mallow leaves or roots are sometimes applied topically to the affected area to reduce pain and promote healing. However, the evidence supporting this use is primarily anecdotal and based on traditional practice rather than rigorous scientific investigation.

There are a few in vitro and animal studies that suggest Abutilon indicum possesses anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects, which could theoretically be beneficial for canker sores. For instance, some research demonstrates that extracts from the plant have activity against certain bacteria and may reduce inflammation in animal models. Nevertheless, there are no high-quality clinical trials or direct scientific studies specifically evaluating its efficacy for canker sores in humans. Thus, while its use is grounded in tradition and supported by some preliminary pharmacological evidence, robust scientific validation for this specific indication is lacking.

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