Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Borassus aethiopum, commonly known as the African fan palm, has a long history of use in traditional African medicine. Its various parts, including the roots, leaves, and fruit, have been utilized to treat a range of ailments, including oral conditions such as canker sores (aphthous ulcers). The traditional use is primarily based on anecdotal evidence and ethnobotanical surveys that document the practices of indigenous healers in Africa. These accounts often cite the application of Borassus aethiopum extracts or preparations to relieve pain and promote healing in mouth ulcers, likely due to its perceived anti-inflammatory or soothing properties.

However, despite its traditional application, there is a lack of robust scientific studies specifically validating the efficacy of Borassus aethiopum for canker sores. Limited phytochemical analyses indicate the plant contains compounds with potential antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects, but these findings have not been directly connected to canker sore treatment in clinical or laboratory settings. Therefore, while the use of Borassus aethiopum for canker sores is supported by traditional practices, scientific evidence for its effectiveness remains minimal. The evidence rating is thus low.

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