Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Meadow sage (Salvia pratensis) has a long history of traditional use in European herbal medicine, particularly for conditions affecting the respiratory tract such as bronchitis. Folk remedies often employed infusions or decoctions made from the aerial parts of the plant to soothe coughs and ease symptoms associated with bronchitis. The rationale for its use is attributed to the presence of volatile oils, flavonoids, and phenolic compounds, which are thought to have mild expectorant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.

However, while there is documentation of its traditional application, modern scientific studies specifically investigating Salvia pratensis for bronchitis are lacking. Most research on the genus Salvia focuses on other species, such as Salvia officinalis (common sage), which do show some antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects in vitro and in animal studies. For meadow sage, the evidence remains limited to historical texts and ethnobotanical surveys, with little to no clinical data to confirm efficacy or safety for bronchitis.

In summary, the use of meadow sage for bronchitis is justified by tradition rather than scientific validation. The evidence supporting its use for this condition is weak, and anyone considering its use should do so with caution and consult a healthcare professional, especially given the lack of rigorous studies and safety data.

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