Evidence supporting the use of: Sophora flavescens
For the health condition: Bites and Stings
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Sophora flavescens (commonly known as Ku Shen) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), including for the treatment of bites and stings from insects and sometimes snakes. Historical texts and TCM formularies reference its application for reducing swelling, alleviating pain, and counteracting toxins, which are relevant to bites and stings. The root contains alkaloids such as matrine and oxymatrine that are believed, in TCM theory, to have clearing heat, drying dampness, and detoxifying properties.
However, while there are some in vitro and animal studies demonstrating anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anti-allergic effects of Sophora flavescens extracts, there is a lack of direct scientific research specifically validating its efficacy for bites and stings in humans. Modern clinical evidence is minimal or absent. Most of the support for this use comes from historical and empirical records rather than controlled scientific studies. Therefore, its use for this purpose is considered primarily traditional, with limited evidence from laboratory research that is not directly focused on this indication.
Other ingredients used for Bites and Stings
aloe verabasil
beta caryophyllene
beta-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black cumin
black walnut
bасора
chamomile
citrus oil
turmeric
curcumin
echinacea purpurea
goldenseal
green tea
hemp oil
horseradish
honeysuckle
lavender
mustard seed
oregano
phenolic acids
plantain
rosemary
sage
schizonepeta
sphaeranthus indicus
thyme
vitamin C
vitamin E
zinc
bentonite
chickweed
xanthium (cockleburs)
papaya
shen-chu
mugwort
neem tree
nut grass
clerodendrum indicum
paederia foetida
blackboard tree
boxthorne
buckthorn
lemongrass
siler root
fern
zanthoxylum
eucalyptus
wintergreen
camphor oil
menthol oil
paw paw
herbal blend (proprietary)
melaleuca alternifolia
geranium
arnica
Ash
Avens
Asclepias cordifolia
Angel's Trumpet
Ardisia
Angelica
Achyranthes
Anamu
Abrus
Alchornea
Aconite
Adrenergic amines
American Liverleaf
Aquilegia formosa
Alsonia scholaris
Asteracea
Abuta
Amor seco
Arani
Arisaema
Bee Propolis
Babchi
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bidens pilosa
Black-Eyed Susan
Balsam
Bishop's Weed
Barleria
Bitter Grass
Brazillian peppertree
Bisabolene
Baccharoides anthelmintica
Bee products
Black Nightshade
Black root
Borneol
Calendula
Calotropis gigantea
Colloidal Silver
Capillary Artemisia
Cinquefoil
Cajuput
Chinese Raisintree
Cowherb
Curcumen
Cedar
Centipeda
Castile Soap
Cocklebur
Copaiba Oil
Citronella
Devil's Club
Dichrostachys glomerata
European Elder
Erodium cicutarium
Eclipta
Echinacea
Emu Oil
Essential Oil Blend
Eupatorium
Euphorbia
Eugenol
Mustard
Spikenard
Vervain
Other health conditions supported by Sophora flavescens
Abdominal PainAbscesses
Adenitis
Allergies (respiratory)
Antibiotics (alternatives to)
Appendicitis
Arthritis
Asthma
Bites and Stings
Boils
Bronchitis
Burns and Scalds
Cancer (natural therapy for)
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Canker Sores
Carbuncles
Chicken Pox
Chills
Cholera
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder
Cold Sores
Colds (antiviral)
Colds (general)
Colds (prevention)
Colds (with fever)
Colitis
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Conjunctivitis
Cuts
Dandruff
Dermatitis
Diarrhea
Diphtheria
Eczema
Emphysema
Enteritis
Eye Infections
Fever
Fungal Infections