Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Basil (Ocimum basilicum) has a long history of use in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda and folk remedies across Asia and the Mediterranean. For bites and stings, basil leaves are commonly crushed and applied topically, or their juice is extracted and dabbed onto the affected area. The rationale behind this practice is primarily empirical—basil is believed to reduce inflammation, soothe itching, and offer mild antimicrobial effects, which could help prevent secondary infection at the site of a bite or sting. Scientific studies have identified certain active compounds in basil, such as eugenol, linalool, and other volatile oils, which exhibit anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties in laboratory settings. However, there is a lack of direct clinical trials or robust scientific studies specifically investigating basil's efficacy in treating insect bites or stings in humans. Most evidence remains anecdotal or preclinical, often extrapolated from studies on basil's general pharmacological activities rather than its effects on bites and stings specifically. Thus, while there is a traditional basis for basil's use in this context and some plausibility based on its phytochemistry, scientific validation is limited. The evidence is best rated as moderate to low (2 out of 5), reflecting strong traditional support and some biological rationale, but insufficient direct clinical research.

More about basil
More about Bites and Stings

Other ingredients used for Bites and Stings

Other health conditions supported by basil

Products containing basil

Nature's Sunshine Bronchial Formula (Ayurvedic)
Nature's Sunshine Respiratory System (Best by 2/28/2026)