Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Lysimachia, particularly species such as Lysimachia christinae (commonly known as Jin Qian Cao in Traditional Chinese Medicine, TCM), has a long history of traditional use. In TCM, it is primarily prescribed for conditions involving urinary tract disorders, gallstones, and edema, but it is also sometimes included in formulations for musculoskeletal pain, including backache. The rationale for its use is rooted in the herb's traditional properties to "clear heat," "dissolve dampness," and promote the smooth flow of qi and blood, which are believed to be factors in pain syndromes, including backache. However, scientific validation for Lysimachia’s efficacy specifically for backache is limited. There are scant clinical trials or pharmacological studies directly evaluating its effect on back pain. Most research focuses on its anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and litholytic effects, which are more relevant to kidney and biliary health than to musculoskeletal pain. Therefore, while its use for backache is based on traditional formulaic inclusion and theoretical TCM principles, robust modern scientific evidence is lacking. As such, Lysimachia’s use for backache should be considered as primarily traditional with low-level supporting evidence.

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