Evidence supporting the use of: Fish oil
For the body system: Mitochondria
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Fish oil, rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (primarily EPA and DHA), has been studied for its effects on mitochondrial health, although the evidence is moderate rather than conclusive. Scientific research indicates that omega-3 fatty acids may support mitochondrial function by improving membrane fluidity, reducing oxidative stress, and influencing mitochondrial biogenesis. Several in vitro and animal studies have demonstrated that fish oil supplementation can enhance mitochondrial efficiency and reduce markers of mitochondrial dysfunction, particularly in tissues such as the heart, brain, and skeletal muscle. These effects are thought to arise from the incorporation of EPA and DHA into mitochondrial membranes, leading to improved electron transport and reduced production of reactive oxygen species.
In humans, evidence is less robust but suggests potential benefits in certain populations. Some clinical studies have reported improvements in mitochondrial function and reduced fatigue in patients with metabolic or neurodegenerative disorders following omega-3 supplementation. However, large-scale randomized controlled trials in healthy individuals are lacking, and the evidence remains insufficient to make strong clinical recommendations for fish oil as a direct mitochondrial support supplement. Overall, while preclinical data are promising and suggest a mechanistic rationale, definitive human data are limited, warranting a moderate evidence score.
Other ingredients that support Mitochondria
7-Keto-DHEAAcetyl L-carnitine
adenosine 5-triphosphate disodium (ATP)
alpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
amylopectin
ashwagandha
bovine liver
caffeine
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
coffee fruit
copper
creatine monohydrate
d-alpha tocopherol
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fisetin
fish oil
flavonols
fructose
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glycerophosphocholine (GPC)
gooseberry
grape
greens blend (proprietary)
hesperetin
knotweed
krill oil
l-carnitine
L-carnosine
L-citrulline
L-glutathione
L-glycine
L-taurine
Lentinula edodes mycelia
linoleic acid (LA)
liquid liver fractions
luteolin
mackerel
magnesium
maitake mushroom
malic acid
maltodextrin
maltose
manganese
maqui berry
Marine lipid
Matcha
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
Melatonin
Moringa
Niacin (vitamin B3)
Niacinamide (vitamin B3)
nicotinamide riboside
oleanolic acid
pantethine
pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
phenolic compounds
phosphatidylcholine
pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P-5-P)
pyrroloquinoline disodium salt
quercetin
quinoa
resveratrol
Rhodiola
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rosemary
sardines
Schisandra chinensis
selenium
black ginger
spinach
starch
stearic acid
strawberry
succinic acid
sulforaphane glucosinolate
Thiamin (vitamin B1)
tocotrienols
Trans-geranylgeraniol
Trans-pterostilbene
tributyrin
Turkey tail mushroom
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
vegetable and fruit blend (proprietary)
vitamin B
vitamin B
vitamin D3
Water
Watermelon
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
cistanche
ganoderma
electrolytes blend (proprietary)
polyphenols
trace minerals
fulvic acid
goji berry
herbal blend (proprietary)
Algae
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
thyroid substance
ashitaba
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide Ribonucleotide
Alpha polylactate
apigenin
alpha-lipoic acid
ampelopsin
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
animal protein
beta-hydroxybutyrate
Beef liver
berry
caffeic Acid
centrophenoxine
Camellia sinensis
cardarine
cocarboxylase
capsinoids
Coenzyme A
cardiolipin
cyanidin
capsiate
chocolate
creatine
C-phycocyanin
dihydrolipoic acid
D-Ribose
eriocitrin
ergothioneine
flavin mononucleotide
fish
fatty acids
fungus
fucoxanthin
flavones
Ginsenosides
gamma-glutamylcysteine
glucose
Glutathione
guanidinopropionic acid (GPA )
geranylgeraniol
Haematococcus pluvialis
Honokiol
inosine
Idebenone
Kaempferol
Kaempferide
ketone salts
lipids
Methoxy-substituted benzoquinones
Myricetin
Methylxanthine
Marine fat
Mushroom
NADH
Naringenin
Nobiletin
Nannochloropsis
oxaloacetic acid
Oleoyl-phosphatidylethanolamine
oxidase
Phosphocreatine
pyrroloquinoline quinone
Phosphatidylethanolamine
paraxanthine
Phytoplankton
Polydatin
Propionyl-L-Carnitine
pyruvate
quinone
rosavins
Ribose-l-cysteine
Rosarin
ribose
Selenocysteine
Salidroside
Schisandrins
Shilajit
Stilbenoid
Sulforaphane
Tetradecylthioacetic acid
Taxifolin
Triacetyluridine
Uridine
Withanolides
Other body systems supported by fish oil
ArteriesBlood
Brain
Capillaries
Circulatory System
Eyes
Gastrointestinal Tract
Hair
Heart
Immune System
Intestinal System
Joints
Liver
Mitochondria
Nerves
Prostaglandins
Skin