Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Cinquefoil (Potentilla spp.) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in Europe, where it was commonly applied topically to treat minor burns, scalds, and skin inflammations. The roots and aerial parts of the plant were utilized in poultices, washes, or ointments. Historical texts and folk medicine sources like Culpeper’s Herbal (17th century) and various European ethnobotanical surveys mention Cinquefoil as a remedy for external wounds and burns, attributed largely to its astringent properties due to its tannin content.

However, there is little to no modern scientific research specifically validating the efficacy of Cinquefoil for burns or scalds. While the tannins present in Cinquefoil can have astringent and mildly antimicrobial effects, there are no clinical trials or robust pharmacological studies supporting its use for burn healing or pain relief. Most references to its use for burns are based on historical practices and tradition rather than evidence-based medicine.

In summary, the use of Cinquefoil for burns and scalds is justified by traditional use with minimal supporting scientific evidence, and its efficacy for this purpose remains largely unproven by modern standards.

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