Evidence supporting the use of: Bovine liver
For the health condition: Wasting

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Bovine liver has a long history of use in both human and veterinary medicine as a nutrient-dense food, especially for individuals experiencing wasting (unintentional weight loss and muscle atrophy) due to malnutrition, chronic illness, or recovery from infection. Scientifically, the justification for using bovine liver to support or treat wasting is strong, largely due to its exceptional nutritional profile. Bovine liver is rich in high-quality protein, essential amino acids, vitamin B12, vitamin A, folate, iron, and other micronutrients critical for tissue repair, hematopoiesis, and metabolic processes. Clinical and nutritional studies have demonstrated that protein-energy malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies are key contributors to wasting conditions, and supplementation with nutrient-dense foods like liver can significantly improve outcomes. For example, liver was historically used as a treatment for pernicious anemia before the discovery of vitamin B12, and its protein and micronutrient content are recognized to support muscle synthesis and immune function in catabolic states. Modern clinical guidelines for malnutrition and cachexia (wasting) emphasize the importance of adequate protein and micronutrient intake, and organ meats like bovine liver are often recommended as part of recovery diets. However, while the evidence for the nutritional value of bovine liver is robust, there are fewer controlled clinical trials specifically examining its isolated effect on wasting compared to other protein sources. Overall, the use of bovine liver for wasting is scientifically validated, primarily due to its dense nutritional content and historical use in treating malnutrition-related conditions.

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