Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Guazuma ulmifolia, commonly known as "West Indian elm" or "Guácima," has a long history of traditional use in Central and South American herbal medicine for various conditions, including urinary tract infections (UTIs). Ethnobotanical surveys report that decoctions or infusions of the bark and leaves have been used by indigenous communities to alleviate symptoms related to urinary discomfort, inflammation, and infections. The traditional rationale is often based on perceived diuretic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.

However, scientific validation is limited. Some in vitro studies have shown that extracts from Guazuma ulmifolia possess mild antibacterial activity against certain pathogens, but these studies are preliminary and do not specifically address UTI-causing organisms or provide clinical relevance. There are no robust clinical trials or pharmacological studies directly linking the plant to efficacy in treating UTIs in humans. Thus, while use is well-documented in traditional medicine, scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness for UTIs is weak, and its use for this indication remains primarily traditional with a low level of scientific support.

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