Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Mountain horopito (Pseudowintera colorata) has a long history of traditional use among the Māori people of New Zealand for treating external ulcerations and other skin conditions. The leaves were commonly applied as a poultice or infused to help manage wounds, cuts, and skin infections. This use is attributed to the plant’s pungent compounds, particularly polygodial, which is known for its antimicrobial and antifungal properties. However, while laboratory research has demonstrated that polygodial possesses significant antimicrobial activity in vitro, there is little to no clinical research directly validating the use of mountain horopito for treating external ulcerations in humans. The bulk of evidence for its effectiveness in this context remains anecdotal and rooted in ethnobotanical traditions. Overall, the use of mountain horopito for external ulcerations is justified by traditional knowledge rather than robust scientific validation, and its efficacy in this application has not been conclusively demonstrated in controlled clinical studies.

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