Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Benzoin, particularly in the form of compound tincture of benzoin (also known as Friar's Balsam), has a long history of traditional use for supporting the healing of minor external ulcerations and wounds. Its use dates back centuries in Western medicine, where it has been employed as a protective and mildly antiseptic dressing. Benzoin resin contains compounds such as benzoic acid and cinnamic acid, which possess mild antimicrobial properties. Traditionally, tincture of benzoin has been applied topically to minor cuts, abrasions, and ulcerated skin to form a protective barrier that may help prevent infection and promote healing.

However, scientific validation for its effectiveness in the treatment of ulcerations is limited. There are few modern clinical studies substantiating its efficacy for this use. Most references supporting its application are based on historical medical texts and anecdotal reports rather than controlled trials. While its antiseptic properties provide some rationale for its use, its role has largely been supplanted by more effective and evidence-based wound care products in contemporary practice. Thus, the use of benzoin for external ulcerations is primarily justified by tradition, with limited supporting evidence from scientific literature.

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