Evidence supporting the use of: Apigenin
For the body system: Testosterone
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Apigenin is a naturally occurring flavonoid found in various fruits, vegetables, and herbs, including parsley, chamomile, and celery. Its use to support the testosterone body system is primarily based on recent scientific investigations rather than traditional medicine. Preclinical studies, particularly in animal models and cellular assays, have suggested that apigenin may enhance testosterone production. One proposed mechanism is the inhibition of aromatase, an enzyme that converts testosterone to estrogen, thereby potentially increasing circulating testosterone levels. Additionally, apigenin has been shown to upregulate the expression of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR), which plays a key role in testosterone biosynthesis in Leydig cells of the testes.
However, the bulk of the evidence comes from in vitro (test tube) or animal studies. For example, one rodent study demonstrated that apigenin supplementation increased serum testosterone and improved sperm parameters. Human clinical trials directly assessing apigenin's effects on testosterone are currently lacking, so extrapolation to human health is speculative. While apigenin is a promising candidate for supporting testosterone levels based on mechanistic and animal data, robust scientific validation in humans is not yet available.
In summary, the use of apigenin to support testosterone is justified by preliminary scientific evidence, but the strength of the evidence is limited (rated 2/5) due to the absence of well-controlled human trials.
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