Evidence supporting the use of: Glycosaminoglycans
For the health condition: Sprains
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), such as chondroitin sulfate and hyaluronic acid, are naturally occurring polysaccharides found in connective tissues, including cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. Their primary role is to maintain structural integrity and facilitate tissue repair. The rationale for using GAGs to support or treat sprains (acute ligament or tendon injuries) is based on their function in promoting extracellular matrix synthesis and modulating inflammation.
Some experimental and limited clinical studies have investigated the effects of oral or injectable GAGs in the context of soft tissue injury, including sprains. For example, animal models suggest that GAG supplementation may enhance collagen synthesis and reduce inflammation during tendon healing. However, high-quality human clinical trials specifically evaluating GAGs for the treatment of acute sprains are sparse. Most clinical research has focused on osteoarthritis and chronic joint conditions, where some benefit has been observed, particularly for symptom relief.
Overall, while there is some mechanistic and preclinical evidence supporting a potential role for GAGs in connective tissue repair, definitive clinical evidence for their effectiveness in treating sprains is limited. Therefore, the evidence rating is modest (2 out of 5), reflecting promising but unproven benefit in this specific context.
Other ingredients used for Sprains
Allspicebromelain
chymotrypsin
Cissus quadrangularis
collagen
turmeric
endo-peptidase
horsetail
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM)
serratiopeptidase
Trypsin
vitamin C
white willow
solomon's seal
Wintergreen
camphor oil
Abies spectabilis
arnica
clematis
Achyranthes
Anemone
Aescin
Actaea spicata
aspen
Alstonia macrophylla
Brassaiopsis glomerulata
bai ji
big quaking grass
bogbean
black poplar
barbary matrimony vine
cypress
Collinsonia
Drynaria
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
Dipsacus
enzyme blend
fibrinase
giant trillium
Glycosaminoglycans
hairy arnica
Harpagoside
joe-pye
Malay bush
Mucopolysaccharide
Sinapis arvensis
Salicin
Sida cordifolia
Spatholobus
Sweet Clover
Stone Root
Willow
Zingibain
Other health conditions supported by Glycosaminoglycans
ArthritisCartilage Damage
Inflammation
Scars / Scar Tissue
Sprains
Wounds and Sores