Evidence supporting the use of: Pine
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Pine, particularly in the form of pine needle tea or extracts, has been traditionally used in various cultures to help soothe sore throats and respiratory discomfort. Folk medicine practices, especially in parts of Europe, North America, and Asia, have utilized pine preparations for their purported anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties. Pine needles contain vitamin C, flavonoids, and volatile oils such as alpha-pinene, which are thought to have mild antimicrobial and soothing effects. However, while these traditional uses are well-documented in herbal medicine literature, there is a lack of robust clinical trials or scientific research directly validating pine’s efficacy for sore throat relief. Most evidence comes from historical texts, ethnobotanical records, and anecdotal reports, rather than from controlled clinical studies. Thus, while pine’s use for sore throat aligns with traditional herbal practices, scientific validation for its effectiveness in this specific condition remains limited.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Goldthread
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by Pine
ArthritisAsthma
Bronchitis
Burns and Scalds
Colds (general)
Congestion (sinus)
Cuts
Dandruff
Diarrhea
Fever
Fungal Infections
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Itching
Lungs (fluid in)
Rashes and Hives
Sinus Infection
Skin (dry and/or flaky)
Skin (infections)
Sore Throat
Sprains
Staph Infections
Urinary Tract Infections