Evidence supporting the use of: Betel
For the health condition: Sore Throat
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Betel (Piper betle) leaves have been used traditionally in various Asian cultures as a home remedy for sore throat and other minor throat ailments. The use is particularly common in South and Southeast Asia, where betel leaves are chewed alone or with other ingredients for their perceived medicinal properties. The traditional rationale is that betel leaves possess antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties, which could help reduce throat discomfort and fight infection. Historical texts in Ayurveda and folk medicine sources often mention the use of betel leaf preparations (such as decoctions or gargles) for soothing sore throats and coughs.
However, scientific studies specifically investigating the effectiveness of betel leaf for sore throat in humans are limited. Some laboratory research points to antimicrobial activity of betel leaf extracts against a range of bacteria and fungi, suggesting a plausible mechanism for its traditional use. Additionally, certain studies have documented the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of betel leaves in vitro or in animal models. Despite these promising findings, there is a lack of robust clinical evidence in human subjects directly linking betel leaf use to symptomatic relief of sore throat.
In summary, while the use of betel for sore throat is well-rooted in traditional medicine and supported by some preliminary scientific findings, there is insufficient high-quality clinical evidence to strongly endorse its efficacy for this specific condition.
Other ingredients used for Sore Throat
allspicealoe vera
alpha-pinene
betel
bisabolol
black pepper
chamomile
dog rose
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
glehnia root
honeysuckle
Japanese sophora
licorice root
marshmallow
mint
spruce
platycodon root
sage
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
atractylodes
hedychium spicatum
inula racemosa
anise
pistacia integerrima gall
chaff flower
yarrow
fritillaria
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
flowering quince
sweetgums
camphor oil
wood betony
horehound
Sichuan pepper
Agastache
Alpha-terpineol
acacia
Agrimony
Alchornea
Amomum
Asarum heterotropoides
Alchemilla
Asafoetida
Andrographis
Alsonia scholaris
allyl isothiocyanate
Adenophora
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Bryonia
Baphicacanthus cusia
Bougainvillea
Buddha's Hand
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Carvone
Cistus
Cubeb
Carlina
Calamus
Culvers Root
Dodeca-2E, 4E, 8Z, 10Z/Etetraenoic Acid Isobutylamide
English Horsemint
Elder
Fritillary
Fernbush
Ficin
Fleabane
Glehnia littoralis
Goldthread
Genipap
Guaco
Heartsease
Orsa salt
Spikenard
Other health conditions supported by betel
Abdominal PainAppetite (deficient)
Asthma
Bites and Stings
Bleeding (external)
Body Odor
Bronchitis
Bruises (healing)
Burns and Scalds
Canker Sores
Chest Pain
Chills
Cholera
Congestion
Congestion (sinus)
Cuts
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dizziness
Dyspepsia
Ear Infection or Earache
Eye Infections
Fatigue
Fever
Gingivitis
Glands (swollen lymph)
Halitosis
Headache (general)
Headache (sinus)
Hemorrhoids
Indigestion
Infection
Infection (bacterial)
Infection (viral)
Insect Repellant
Itching
Jaundice (adults)
Jaundice (infants)
Liver Detoxification
Malaria
Nausea and Vomiting
Oral Surgery
Pain (general remedies for)
Parasites (general)
Parasites (nematodes, worms)
Sore Throat
Toothache
Wounds and Sores