Evidence supporting the use of: Lithothamnion (unspecified)
For the body system: Skeletal System (Bones)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 3
Lithothamnion is a genus of red marine algae that accumulates high levels of bioavailable minerals, most notably calcium and magnesium, as it grows. It is often processed into a natural mineral supplement sometimes called “calcified seaweed” or “red algae calcium.” The primary rationale for its use in supporting the skeletal system and bone health is its mineral content, particularly calcium, which is a critical component for bone structure and maintenance.
There is moderate scientific evidence supporting Lithothamnion’s benefits for bone health. Several preclinical animal studies have demonstrated that supplementation with Lithothamnion-derived minerals can improve bone mineral density and bone strength, likely due to its high calcium and magnesium content along with trace elements such as strontium and zinc. Small-scale clinical studies in humans have shown Lithothamnion supplements are well-absorbed and may help maintain bone density, particularly in menopausal women at risk for osteoporosis. However, most human studies are limited in sample size and duration, and more robust, large-scale trials are needed for conclusive evidence.
Overall, Lithothamnion is used in bone health supplements due to its natural multi-mineral composition and bioavailability. Its efficacy is based primarily on its mineral content and the established importance of these minerals for bone health, rather than any unique biological activity of the algae itself. The evidence base is promising but not definitive, justifying a moderate evidence rating.
More about Lithothamnion (unspecified)
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Other ingredients that support Skeletal System (Bones)
Alfalfaalpha-ketoglutarate (AKG)
amino acids
sesame
boron
Indian frankincense
bovine
bovine gelatin
broccoli
calcium
cartilage
Chinese salvia root
chondroitin
Cissus quadrangularis
collagen
collard
devil's claw
fish protein
gelatin
genistein
genistin
green lipped mussel
horsetail
ipriflavone
magnesium
manganese
microcrystalline hydroxyapatite concentrate (MCHC)
milk
phosphorus
protein
prune
rehmannia glutinosa
sardines
silicon
spinach
strontium
vitamin C
vitamin D
vitamin D3
vitamin K
seaweed
water
boneset
solomon's seal
eucommia
trace minerals
herbal blend (proprietary)
Algae
soy isoflavones
arugula
antler
Achyranthes
Algas calcareas
animal protein
Boswellic Acid
beef
bone marrow
baicalein
bovine protein
borate
Boswellia
bone protein
bovine cartilage / glycosaminoglycan
Buckwheat
comfrey
Chinese silkvine
Chinese mountain ant
citrate malate
cod liver oil
Chinese pond turtle
chuchuhuasi
Cruciferous
Corallina officinalis
Dolomite
Daidzein
Deer Velvet
Drynaria
Dipsacus
Egg
Elk antler
Eucommia ulmoides
Estrogen
Fructoborate
Fish
Foxtail millet
fibroblast growth factor
Growth factors
Glycosaminoglycans
Horse Gram
hydroxyproline
HMB Hydroxymethylbutyrate
Isoflavones
icariin
Kaempferol
Lithothamnion
Ledebouriella
Legume protein
Molasses
Mineral Blend
Milk Protein
Osthole
Proteoglycans
Phosphate Salt
Polygonatum
Phytoestrogens
Peptides
Rehmannia
Soy
Soy Protein
Spatholobus
Sinomenium acutum
Shilajit
Taxillus Sutchuenensis
Taxillus chinensis
Other body systems supported by Lithothamnion (unspecified)
Digestive SystemGastrointestinal Tract
Intestinal System
Joints
Skeletal System (Bones)
Teeth