Evidence supporting the use of: Sichuan pepper
For the health condition: Sinus Infection
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1
Sichuan pepper (Zanthoxylum spp.) has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and other East Asian medical systems. In these traditions, Sichuan pepper is often included in herbal formulas aimed at relieving symptoms such as nasal congestion, sinus pressure, and respiratory discomfort, which are typical of sinus infections. The spice is believed to have properties that "dispel wind and dampness," "reduce phlegm," and "promote the flow of Qi," terms that correspond to reducing inflammation, clearing mucus, and improving circulation in TCM theory.
However, there is limited scientific evidence to support these traditional uses. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that Sichuan pepper contains compounds such as hydroxy-alpha-sanshool, which can produce a tingling sensation and may influence pain pathways. There are also some data suggesting mild antimicrobial or anti-inflammatory effects, but these findings are preliminary and not specific to sinus infections. No high-quality clinical trials have evaluated Sichuan pepper as a treatment for sinusitis.
In summary, the use of Sichuan pepper for sinus infection is justified primarily by traditional practice rather than scientific validation. Its effectiveness in this context remains unproven by modern standards, earning it a low evidence rating.
Other ingredients used for Sinus Infection
alpha-pinenebenegut perilla (proprietary)
black pepper
bromelain
echinacea purpurea
elderberry
fennel
goldenseal
immunoglobin G
honeysuckle
lactobacillus gasseri
marshmallow
mint
peppermint oil
platycodon root
quercetin
serratiopeptidase
slippery elm bark
vitamin C
wasabia japonica
zinc
mullein
hyssop
cardamom
malabar nut
inula racemosa
anise
pau d'arco
elecampane
sweetgums
Sichuan pepper
sea salt
Anamarrhena
Alpha-terpineol
Asarum heterotropoides
Asafoetida
Andrographis
allyl isothiocyanate
Barleria
black salt
Buddha's Hand
Cineole
Cinidium
Cistus
cypress
Ephedra
Elder
Goldthread
Other health conditions supported by Sichuan pepper
Abdominal PainAcid Indigestion
Appetite (deficient)
Belching
Circulation (poor)
Colds (decongestant)
Colds (general)
Congestion
Congestion (bronchial)
Congestion (lungs)
Congestion (sinus)
Digestion (poor)
Fever
Gas and Bloating
Gastritis
Indigestion
Nausea and Vomiting
Pain (general remedies for)
Sinus Infection
Sore Throat
Wounds and Sores