Evidence supporting the use of: Trichilia catigua
For the body system: Serotonin

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Trichilia catigua, commonly known as Catuaba, is a plant native to Brazil and has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly as an aphrodisiac and a tonic for enhancing mood and reducing fatigue. Its use is primarily rooted in folk medicine, where it has been employed to address nervous system issues, such as anxiety and mild depression. Some proponents claim that it supports the "serotonin body system" due to its reputed mood-enhancing effects; however, this terminology is not standard in scientific literature.

Scientific studies on Trichilia catigua are limited, but a few animal studies suggest that extracts may exhibit antidepressant-like effects, possibly influencing neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline. For example, a 2005 study published in "Phytotherapy Research" found that catuaba bark extract produced antidepressant-like effects in mice, potentially through mechanisms involving monoaminergic systems. However, these results are preliminary, and there is a lack of rigorous human clinical trials to confirm efficacy or clarify mechanisms.

In summary, the use of Trichilia catigua to support serotonin or mood is primarily traditional, with only limited and inconclusive scientific investigation. The evidence does not strongly validate its use for serotonin support in humans.

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