Evidence supporting the use of: Taurine
For the health condition: Seizures
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Taurine, an amino sulfonic acid found naturally in the body, has been explored for its potential anticonvulsant properties. The scientific rationale for its use in seizure disorders stems from preclinical animal studies and limited early human research. In laboratory settings, taurine has demonstrated an ability to modulate neuronal excitability by influencing calcium transport and enhancing inhibitory neurotransmission, particularly via GABAergic mechanisms. Animal models have shown that taurine supplementation can reduce seizure frequency and severity, likely by stabilizing neuronal membranes and altering neurotransmitter balance.
Despite promising preclinical data, rigorous clinical trials in humans are sparse. A few small-scale studies in the 1970s and 1980s suggested modest benefit in some patients with epilepsy, but these investigations were limited by small sample sizes, lack of control groups, and inconsistent results. Contemporary reviews, including those by the Epilepsy Foundation and recent systematic analyses, conclude that there is insufficient robust clinical evidence to recommend taurine as a standard adjunctive therapy for seizures. Major neurological and epilepsy guidelines do not include taurine as an established treatment.
In summary, while there is some scientific basis for taurine's potential anticonvulsant activity, especially from animal studies, human evidence remains limited and inconclusive. Taurine is not widely used as a primary or adjunctive treatment for seizures in standard medical practice.
Other ingredients used for Seizures
chamomileGABA (gamma aminobutyric acid)
magnesium
omega-3 fatty acids
vitamin B6
Ambergris
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Cannabidivarin
Cannabidiolic acid