Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Aloe macroclada, a species native to Madagascar, is widely employed in Malagasy traditional medicine for treating various skin conditions, including scratches and abrasions. The traditional use is primarily based on the general recognition of the healing properties of Aloe species, which are known for their soothing, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing effects. In ethnobotanical surveys (such as those by Rakotoarivelo et al., 2015), local practitioners have reported using the fresh gel or sap of Aloe macroclada for topical application on minor wounds, cuts, and abrasions to promote healing and prevent infection. However, while the use of Aloe macroclada in this context is well-documented in traditional practice, there is a lack of direct scientific studies specifically investigating its efficacy for scratches and abrasions. Most available scientific research on wound healing focuses on Aloe vera or other Aloe species, which have demonstrated some benefits in accelerating healing and reducing inflammation. Extrapolation from these studies is sometimes made, but without direct evidence for Aloe macroclada, the scientific rating remains low. In summary, the use of Aloe macroclada for scratches and abrasions is justified by strong traditional practices in Madagascar, but scientific validation specific to this species and indication is lacking. Further pharmacological and clinical studies would be needed to substantiate its efficacy and safety for skin wound management.

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