Evidence supporting the use of: Butcher's broom
For the body system: Rectum
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Butcher's broom (Ruscus aculeatus) has a long history of traditional use, particularly in European herbal medicine, for supporting vascular health and treating conditions such as hemorrhoids, which are swollen blood vessels in the rectal area. The root of butcher's broom was traditionally prepared in teas or topical formulations to alleviate discomfort and swelling associated with hemorrhoids, likely due to its reported vasoconstrictive and anti-inflammatory effects.
Scientific research on butcher's broom is limited but suggests that compounds in the plant, such as ruscogenins, can strengthen blood vessel walls and reduce inflammation. Some small clinical studies and reviews have indicated that butcher's broom extracts may alleviate symptoms of chronic venous insufficiency and hemorrhoids, including swelling, pain, and itching. However, the available studies are generally of low to moderate quality, with small sample sizes and methodological limitations.
Overall, while there is a strong basis in traditional use for butcher's broom in supporting the rectal and venous systems, especially for hemorrhoids, the scientific evidence remains preliminary and insufficient for strong clinical recommendations. More rigorous research is needed to confirm efficacy and safety for this specific use.
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