Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Creams, particularly those containing corticosteroids or antihistamines, are widely used to treat rashes and hives (urticaria), and their use is strongly supported by scientific evidence. Topical corticosteroid creams work by reducing inflammation, redness, and itching associated with many types of rashes, such as eczema, allergic contact dermatitis, or atopic dermatitis. Their efficacy is well-documented in randomized controlled trials and clinical practice guidelines. For hives, topical treatments are less effective than oral antihistamines, but soothing creams such as calamine may provide symptomatic relief from itching. Guidelines from organizations such as the American Academy of Dermatology and the British Association of Dermatologists recommend topical corticosteroids as first-line therapy for inflammatory skin rashes, though they do not recommend them for hives, where systemic antihistamines are preferred. Non-medicated creams and emollients are also recommended to support the skin barrier and provide moisture, which can help with symptoms of rashes but do not directly treat hives. Overall, there is strong scientific support for the use of medicated creams for rashes and some creams as supportive therapy for itching in hives, though the primary treatment for hives is oral medication.

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