Evidence supporting the use of: Indole-3-carbinol
For the body system: Prostate
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) is a compound found in cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cabbage, and Brussels sprouts. Its use in supporting prostate health is primarily based on scientific investigation, though evidence is still preliminary. I3C is known to influence estrogen metabolism and promote the formation of less potent estrogen metabolites. This mechanism is relevant because estrogen metabolism and hormonal balance are implicated in the development and progression of prostate disorders, including benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer. Several in vitro and animal studies have suggested that I3C and its derivative, diindolylmethane (DIM), may inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells and modulate androgen receptor activity. Early-phase clinical studies have examined the safety and biochemical effects of I3C and DIM in men with prostate cancer, but robust clinical trials demonstrating clear benefits for prostate health in humans are lacking. As such, scientific interest exists and some mechanistic data support its use, but conclusive clinical evidence is limited. Therefore, while I3C is sometimes included in supplements targeting prostate health, its efficacy for this purpose is not well established.
Other ingredients that support Prostate
7-hydroxymatairesinol (HMR)beta-sitosterol
sesame
boron
broccoli
campesterol
turmeric
diallyl trisulfide (DATS)
DIM (diindolylmethane)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
flaxseed
gamma tocopherol
genistein
gokhru
green tea
HMR lignan
indole-3-carbinol
lignans
lycopene
mixed carotenoids
nettle
parsley
phytosterols
plant sterols
pollen
pomegranate
pumpkin
pygeum
quercetin
saw palmetto
secoisolariciresinol diglucoside
selenium
soybean
sterols
stigmasterol
tomato
vitamin D
watermelon
zinc
bee pollen
lingzhi
Equol (proprietary)
hydrangea
herbal blend (proprietary)
Apigenin
Alchornea
Alpha phytosterol
Allium tuberosum
Anti-aromatase
Brassica
berry
Brazil nut
Ba Ji Tian
Bee products
Borassus aethiopum
Chinese Mountain Ant
Cucurbita
Cynomorium
Cruciferous
Crinum latifolium
Decursin
Daidzein
Dwarf Nettle
Ellagic Acid
Garlic
Isoflavones
Soy Protein
walnut
Other body systems supported by indole-3-carbinol
BreastsEstrogen
Female Reproductive System
Immune System
Liver
Prostate