Evidence supporting the use of: Maca
For the health condition: PMS (general)
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Maca (Lepidium meyenii) has a long history of use in traditional medicine, particularly in the Andean regions of Peru, where it has been consumed for its reputed effects on energy, fertility, and hormonal balance. Its use for supporting or alleviating symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is primarily rooted in this tradition. Women in these regions have historically used maca as a food and natural remedy to help manage menstrual irregularities, fatigue, and mood swings associated with hormonal fluctuations. Traditional beliefs suggest that maca's adaptogenic properties may help support the endocrine system and overall hormonal health, which could theoretically ease PMS symptoms such as irritability, bloating, and cramps.
Scientific evidence to support maca's effectiveness for PMS is limited, with only a small number of preliminary human studies and animal research available. Some studies have shown that maca may have a balancing effect on sex hormones and may improve mood and symptoms like anxiety or depression, which are sometimes associated with PMS. However, these studies often have small sample sizes, lack placebo controls, or focus on menopausal rather than premenstrual symptoms. Thus, while traditional use is strong, high-quality clinical evidence remains insufficient, and more rigorous research is needed to confirm maca's benefits for PMS. Overall, its use for PMS is justified mainly by tradition rather than science.
Other ingredients used for PMS (general)
27-deoxyacteinAerva lanata
Agnuside
Agrimonia pilosa
Alchemilla
Ashoka
ashwagandha
banana
bee pollen
beet
black cohosh
borage
borage oil
bupleurum falcatum
calcium
Calendula
chamomile
chaste tree
chocolate
Clary sage
Cnidium
cohosh
Cyathula
DIM (diindolylmethane)
dong quai
dong quai root
eicosapentaenoic acid
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
equol (proprietary)
estrogen
evening primrose oil
evening primrose oil
Evodia
fennel
flaxseed
gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
green tea
Gugglesterone
inositol
jujube
kudzu
Labisia pumila
Lady's Mantle
licorice root
lignans
liquid liver fractions
lotus
maca
macaenes
magnesium
Miroestrol
Montanoa tomentosa
Motherwort
peach
Phthalides
Phytoestrogens
Pimpinella
pollen
Pulsatilla
Pycnogenol
quail egg
relora® (proprietary)
royal jelly
Rubiaceae
Rubus
sage
Soy
soybean
Sweet Bay
Sweet Orange alcohol
Szechuan lovage
Valerian root
Vervain
vitamin B6
vitamin C
vitamin D
Vitex Agnus-Castus
Watermelon
Wild yam
Zinc
Other health conditions supported by maca
AmenorrheaErectile Dysfunction
Fatigue
Hot Flashes
Infertility
Insomnia
Irritability
Menopause
Menstrual Irregularity
Menstruation (scant)
Mental Illness
Miscarriage (prevention)
Mood Swings
Nervous Exhaustion
Nocturnal Emission
Progesterone (low)
Puberty (hormone balancer)
Sex Drive (low)
Adrenal Fatigue
Anemia
Anxiety
Athletic and Exercise Aids
Depression
Diabetes
Energy (lack of)
Memory and Brain Function
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Osteoporosis
PMS (general)
Stress
Testosterone (low)
