Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Barleria, particularly Barleria prionitis, has been traditionally used in various systems of medicine, including Ayurveda and Unani, for the management of respiratory ailments such as pleurisy. In classical Ayurvedic texts, Barleria is described as having anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties, and preparations made from its leaves or roots have been recommended for conditions involving chest pain and inflammation of the pleura (pleurisy). The use is largely based on historical and ethnobotanical records rather than robust modern scientific validation. Some phytochemical studies show that Barleria species contain flavonoids, iridoid glycosides, and steroids, which may have anti-inflammatory effects in vitro or in animal models. However, there are no clinical trials or comprehensive pharmacological studies specifically evaluating the efficacy of Barleria in treating pleurisy in humans. The rating of 1 reflects the presence of traditional use with minimal direct experimental or clinical evidence. Thus, while Barleria is mentioned in the context of pleurisy in traditional medicine, its use for this condition is not substantiated by current scientific research.

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