Evidence supporting the use of: L-glutathione
For the health condition: Parkinson's Disease
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
L-glutathione has been investigated as a potential supportive therapy in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) due to its role as a key antioxidant in the brain. Parkinson’s Disease is associated with oxidative stress and depletion of glutathione in the substantia nigra, a brain region critical for movement. Several small clinical trials and pilot studies have explored whether supplementing with glutathione can help alleviate symptoms or slow disease progression.
Some early open-label and pilot studies suggested that intravenous glutathione might temporarily improve symptoms in PD patients. For example, a 1996 study by Sechi et al. reported mild symptomatic improvement with intravenous glutathione. However, these studies were small and lacked rigorous controls. More recent, larger randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have shown mixed results, with some failing to demonstrate significant clinical benefits over placebo. Oral glutathione is less studied and may be less bioavailable due to breakdown in the digestive tract.
Overall, while there is a plausible biological rationale and some limited preliminary evidence for glutathione’s use in PD, the current scientific evidence is insufficient to recommend it as a standard therapy. Most guidelines do not endorse glutathione supplementation for Parkinson’s Disease outside of clinical trials. More high-quality, large-scale RCTs are needed to clarify its efficacy and safety.
Other ingredients used for Parkinson's Disease
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
Acetyl L-carnitine
Agmatine
Akkermansia muciniphila
algal oil
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
apigenin
ashwagandha
astragalin
bacoside
baicalein
baicalin
beta caryophyllene
biopterin
black garlic
brahmi
broad bean
butyrate triglyceride
C-phycocyanin
cannabidiol
carnosic acid
catalpol
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
creatine
curcumin
decarboxylase
DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)
eicosapentaenoic acid
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
ergothioneine
fava bean
ferulic acid
fisetin
fish oil
fo-ti
gastrodin
ginkgo biloba
Ginsenosides
Glucoraphanin
Glycosphingolipids
gotu kola
green tea
Gypenoside
Haematococcus pluvialis
hericium mushroom
Honokiol
icariin
inosine
isoliquiritigenin
Jatamansi
Kaempferol
L-carnosine
L-glutathione
lingzhi
lion's mane
luteolin
magnolol
mangiferin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
Melatonin
Myricetin
N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
NADH
nicotinamide riboside
Nobiletin
Oleuropein
omega-3 fatty acids
paeoniflorin
Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)
phosphatidylserine
Phosphocreatine
phytocannabinoids
Puerain
Puerarin
pyrroloquinoline quinone
quercetin
resveratrol
Salidroside
Salvianolic acid
SAMe (S-adenosyl-L-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
Shilajit
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
Sulforaphane
sulforaphane glucosinolate
Tanshinone
Trehalose
Triacetyluridine
Tumerone
ubiquinol
Uncaria
Urolithin A
velvet bean
vitamin D
vitamin D3
Vitexin
Withanolides
Wogonin
Xanthine
Xanthohumol
Xanthone
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
Other health conditions supported by L-glutathione
Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAutoimmune Disorders
Cancer Treatment (reducing side effects)
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Cirrhosis of the Liver
Diabetes
Fatty Liver Disease
Free Radical Damage
Hepatitis
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Nerve Damage
Parkinson's Disease
Peripheral Neuropathy
Radiation Sickness
Sickle Cell Anemia
Skin Care (general)
Ulcers
