Evidence supporting the use of: L-carnosine
For the health condition: Parkinson's Disease
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
L-carnosine is a naturally occurring dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and histidine, found in high concentrations in muscle and brain tissues. Its use in supporting or treating Parkinson's Disease (PD) is primarily justified by emerging scientific research rather than tradition. L-carnosine is known for its antioxidant, antiglycation, and neuroprotective properties, which have made it a candidate for mitigating neurodegenerative processes observed in PD.
Several preclinical studies have demonstrated that L-carnosine can reduce oxidative stress and inhibit the aggregation of alpha-synuclein, a pathological hallmark of PD. For example, animal and cell models have shown that L-carnosine supplementation can reduce oxidative damage and protect dopaminergic neurons from degeneration. Its anti-inflammatory effects and ability to chelate metal ions may further contribute to neuroprotection.
However, clinical evidence in humans is limited. A few small pilot clinical studies, mainly from Russian researchers, have reported improvements in some motor and cognitive symptoms when L-carnosine was used as an adjunct to standard PD therapy. These studies suggest potential benefits, but limitations include small sample sizes and lack of widespread replication.
In summary, while there is preliminary scientific evidence supporting the possible neuroprotective effects of L-carnosine in Parkinson’s Disease, the current evidence base is limited and not robust enough to warrant strong recommendations. Larger, well-designed clinical trials are needed to confirm its efficacy and safety in PD patients.
Other ingredients used for Parkinson's Disease
acetyl l-carnitineakkermansia muciniphila
algal oil
ashwagandha
beta caryophyllene
black garlic
butyrate triglyceride
catechins
citicoline
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
curcumin
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
fava bean
fisetin
fish oil
ginkgo biloba
gotu kola
green tea
l-carnosine
l-glutathione
lion's mane
luteolin
medium chain triglycerides (MCT)
melatonin
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nicotinamide riboside
omega-3 fatty acids
phosphatidylserine
phytocannabinoids
quercetin
resveratrol
SAMe (s-adenosyl-l-methionine disulfate p-toluensulfate)
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
spirulina
sulforaphane glucosinolate
ubiquinol
Urolithin A
velvet bean
vitamin D
vitamin D3
β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN)
lingzhi
ferulic acid
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
7,8-Dihydroxyflavone
Apigenin
Agmatine
Astragalin
Biopterin
Baicalein
Brahmi
Broad Bean
bacoside
Baicalin
Catalpol
Creatine
C-Phycocyanin
Cannabidiol
Carnosic acid
Decarboxylase
Ergothioneine
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Other health conditions supported by l-carnosine
Aging (prevention)Alzheimer's Disease
Autism
Cardiovascular Disease
Chemotherapy (reducing side effects)
Dementia
Depression
Diabetes
Diabetic Retinopathy
Free Radical Damage
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Parkinson's Disease
Radiation Sickness
Senility
Ulcers
Wounds and Sores
Wrinkles