Evidence supporting the use of: Buckthorn (unspecified)
For the health condition: Parasites (nematodes, worms)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Buckthorn refers to several species in the Rhamnus genus, most commonly Rhamnus cathartica (common buckthorn) and Rhamnus frangula (alder buckthorn). Traditionally, buckthorn bark and berries have been used as natural laxatives and purgatives due to their anthraquinone content, which stimulates bowel movements. In European folk medicine and some other traditional practices, these purgative effects were believed to help "expel worms" or intestinal parasites by flushing the digestive tract. However, this use is based on the logic that increased bowel movements might clear parasites rather than on any direct antiparasitic activity.

There is minimal scientific evidence supporting the effectiveness of buckthorn as a treatment for nematodes or other parasitic worms. Most modern pharmacological research focuses on its laxative properties rather than any direct anthelmintic (anti-parasitic) effect. Therefore, while traditional usage exists, especially in European herbal traditions, this practice is not substantiated by rigorous clinical studies or scientific validation. The evidence rating is low (1 out of 5), reflecting a reliance on historical use rather than controlled trials or pharmacological data. Conventional anthelmintic drugs remain the standard of care for treating parasitic infections.

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