Evidence supporting the use of: Barbasco
For the body system: Ovaries

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Barbasco is a term commonly used to refer to several plants, most notably species in the genus Dioscorea (such as Dioscorea mexicana and Dioscorea composita), which are wild yams native to Mexico and Central America. These yams are notable because they contain high levels of diosgenin, a steroidal sapogenin that serves as a precursor for the laboratory synthesis of hormones such as progesterone and other corticosteroids. Traditionally, indigenous peoples in Mexico used barbasco roots for a variety of purposes, including as a fish poison and in some cases for medicinal or reproductive health purposes.

In the context of supporting the ovaries or female reproductive system, the traditional use of barbasco is largely rooted in the plant’s significance in the pharmaceutical industry, where it provided a source material for the synthesis of oral contraceptives and hormone replacement therapies. However, the raw plant itself does not contain hormones—rather, diosgenin must be chemically converted in a laboratory to produce active hormones. There is little direct evidence that consuming barbasco root or its extracts has a meaningful effect on ovarian health in humans. Thus, while the traditional association with women’s hormonal health exists, scientific validation for direct efficacy from consumption is limited.

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Products containing Barbasco

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