Evidence supporting the use of: Bee Propolis
For the body system: Mucus Membranes
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 3
Bee propolis has a long history of traditional use for supporting the health of mucus membranes, particularly in the mouth and throat. Propolis is a resin-like material collected by bees from tree buds and used to seal and protect their hives. Historically, various cultures have used bee propolis as a natural remedy for wounds, sore throats, and oral health, taking advantage of its reputed antimicrobial and soothing properties. Studies have shown that propolis contains flavonoids and phenolic compounds that exhibit antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities, which may help protect and maintain the integrity of mucus membranes. However, while there is some scientific research suggesting potential benefits of propolis for oral health (such as reducing dental plaque and soothing oral ulcers), robust clinical evidence supporting its widespread use for mucus membrane support in other body regions remains limited. Most of the support for propolis in this context is based on traditional use and small-scale studies rather than large, well-designed clinical trials. Therefore, while there is a plausible biological basis and a long history of traditional application, the scientific validation is not yet strong enough to fully endorse its use for mucus membrane support at the highest level of evidence.
Other ingredients that support Mucus Membranes
akkermansia muciniphilaaloe vera
barley
basil
bayberry
beta-carotene
bilberry
bisabolol
blackberry
broccoli
ceramides
chamomile
citrus bioflavonoids
clove
coating
colostrum
Coptis chinensis
dandelion
fruit and vegetable blend (proprietary)
glehnia root
glycerin
goldenseal
onion
horseradish
hypromellose
l-cysteine
l-threonine
lactobacillus crispatus
lactobacillus jensenii
lactobacillus salivarius
lactoferrin
lactoperoxidase
lemon
licorice root
marshmallow
methylmethionine sulfonium chloride (vitamin U)
mint
mixed carotenoids
mucin
n-acetyl-glucosamine
n-acetyl-cysteine (NAC)
nettle
niacin (vitamin B3)
okra
olive
omega-7 fatty acids
ophiopogon root
oregon grape
pear
perilla
plantain
platycodon root
prebiotic blend (proprietary)
raspberry
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
rose oil
sage
slippery elm bark
sorbitol
thyme
vitamin A
vitamin C
vitamin E
water
xylitol
zhejiang fritillary
zinc
yellow root
boneset
mullein
chickweed
cardamom
lobelia
capsicum
mugwort
malabar nut
hedychium spicatum
tylophora
yarrow
moss
fritillaria
myrrh
yerba santa
elecampane
coltsfoot
zanthoxylum
eucalyptus
menthol oil
aster root
stillingia
white oak
horehound
herbal blend (proprietary)
cayenne pepper
Agastache
acacia
Agrimony
Allicin
Alchornea
Asarum heterotropoides
Arrowroot
Acemannan
Adenophora
Asarabacca
Arisaema
Asarum sieboldii
Bee Propolis
Black Seed
Baikal Skullcap
Bryonia
Bai Ji
Bidens pilosa
Balsam
Boswellic Acid
Bistort
Baccharis dracunculifolia
Barleria
Bougainvillea
Bael
Benzoin
Boswellia
Bethroot
Bletilla
Bioflavonoids
Butterbur
Bee products
Borage
Balloon Flower
Belamcanda
Bird's nest
Calendula
Colloidal Silver
Cod Liver Oil
Carvacrol
Citrus
Cineole
Cornflower
Cajuput
Cantaloupe
Catechu
Centipeda
Cistus
Cubeb
Cowslip
Cranesbill
Carotene (unspecified)
Chekiang Fritillary
Collinsonia
Chondrus
Devil's Club
European Elder
Echinacea
Elder
European Field Elm
Elephant's Head
Ellagitannin
Goldthread
Glycosaminoglycans
Mallow
Mimosa
Rose
Other body systems supported by Bee Propolis
Circulatory SystemDigestive System
Gastrointestinal Tract
Gums
Heart
Immune System
Intestinal System
Lungs
Mucus Membranes
Respiratory System
Sinuses
Skin
Teeth