Evidence supporting the use of: Ligustilide
For the health condition: Migraine
Synopsis
Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2
Ligustilide is a phthalide compound found primarily in the roots of Angelica sinensis (Dong quai) and Ligusticum chuanxiong, both of which are prominent herbs in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The use of these herbs for treating migraine and other headache disorders is well-documented in traditional medical texts. In TCM, these herbs are believed to promote blood circulation and relieve pain, which are considered relevant mechanisms in the traditional framework for managing migraine symptoms. Ligustilide, as one of the major active components, is thought to contribute to these effects, although the attribution is based more on the use of the whole herb than the isolated compound.
Scientific evidence for ligustilide’s efficacy specifically in migraine is limited. Some preclinical studies suggest that ligustilide has neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and vasodilatory properties, which could theoretically be beneficial for migraines. However, robust clinical trials in humans evaluating ligustilide (or even Angelica/Ligusticum extracts standardized to ligustilide) for migraine are lacking. Thus, the use of ligustilide for migraine is primarily justified by tradition, and the evidence supporting this use is weak to moderate, mostly extrapolated from the broader use of the parent herbs in traditional practice, rather than direct scientific validation.
Other ingredients used for Migraine
5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
ashwagandha
bergamot
beta caryophyllene
black tea
Indian frankincense
bupleurum falcatum
Chinese salvia root
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
feverfew
fish oil
ginger
ginkgo biloba
gooseberry
gotu kola
kudzu
l-5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine salt (5-MTHF)
lavender
luteolin
magnesium
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
omega-3 fatty acids
peppermint oil
phytocannabinoids
pine bark
purple butterbur root
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
almond fruit
ubiquinol
valerian root
vitamin B6
vitamin D
vitamin D3
vitamin E
zinc
atractylodes
blackboard tree
swertia
lingusticum wallichii
chrysanthemum
soursop
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine
Apple Cider Vinegar
Albizia
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Acetylsalicylic acid
Atractylone
Betony
Black Seed
Baikal Skullcap
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Blepharis
Balsam
Banyan
Brahmi
Butterbur
Bifidobacteria
Black Hellebore
Chinese Silkvine
Crocin
Creatine
Cannabidiol
Corydalis
Carthamus
cola nut
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Danshen
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Folic Acid
Flavin mononucleotide
Ficus religiosa
Fish
Flavanones
Ficus simplicissima
Frankincense
Goldthread
Gelsemium
Ginkgolides
Ginkgoside
Ketone Salts
Little ironweed
Spikenard
Sandalwood
Other health conditions supported by Ligustilide
Abdominal PainAlzheimer's Disease
Anxiety
Arthritis
Asthma
Backache
Bronchitis
Cardiovascular Disease
Chills
Circulation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Colds (general)
Constipation (adults)
Constipation (children)
Cough (general)
Depression
Diarrhea
Digestion (poor)
Dizziness
Edema
Fatigue
Fibrosis
Gastritis
Heart (weakness)
Hypertension
Inflammation
Liver Detoxification
Migraine
Muscle Tone (lack of)
Neuralgia and Neuritis