Evidence supporting the use of: Ginkgolide A
For the health condition: Migraine
Synopsis
Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 2
Ginkgolide A is a terpene lactone found in the leaves of the Ginkgo biloba tree. Its use in migraine is supported primarily by modest scientific evidence rather than longstanding traditional use. Several clinical studies, particularly in Europe, have investigated standardized Ginkgo biloba extracts containing ginkgolide A (as well as ginkgolide B and bilobalide) for migraine prophylaxis, often in combination with other compounds such as coenzyme Q10 and magnesium. Ginkgolide A is believed to exert its effects partly by antagonizing platelet-activating factor (PAF), which plays a role in neuroinflammation and vasodilation linked to migraine pathophysiology. Some small-scale randomized controlled trials and open-label studies have reported a reduction in migraine attack frequency and duration following administration of ginkgolide-containing preparations. However, these studies are generally limited by small sample sizes, short durations, and often use combination formulas, making it difficult to attribute effects solely to ginkgolide A. Meta-analyses and systematic reviews acknowledge the potential of Ginkgo biloba extracts in migraine management but consistently call for larger, better-designed trials to clarify efficacy and safety. In summary, while there is some scientific rationale and preliminary clinical evidence for the use of ginkgolide A in migraine prophylaxis, the overall strength of evidence is moderate to low (rated 2/5).
Other ingredients used for Migraine
5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP)alpha-linolenic acid (ALA)
ashwagandha
bergamot
beta caryophyllene
black tea
Indian frankincense
bupleurum falcatum
Chinese salvia root
coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10)
turmeric
curcumin
DHA (docosahexaeonic acid)
EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid)
feverfew
fish oil
ginger
ginkgo biloba
gooseberry
gotu kola
kudzu
l-5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine salt (5-MTHF)
lavender
luteolin
magnesium
melatonin
moringa
niacin (vitamin B3)
omega-3 fatty acids
peppermint oil
phytocannabinoids
pine bark
purple butterbur root
riboflavin (vitamin B2)
specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs)
almond fruit
ubiquinol
valerian root
vitamin B6
vitamin D
vitamin D3
vitamin E
zinc
atractylodes
blackboard tree
swertia
lingusticum wallichii
chrysanthemum
soursop
1,3,7-Trimethylpurine-2,6-dione
5-methyltetrahydrofolate glucosamine
Apple Cider Vinegar
Albizia
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
Acetylsalicylic acid
Atractylone
Betony
Black Seed
Baikal Skullcap
Beta-hydroxybutyrate
Blepharis
Balsam
Banyan
Brahmi
Butterbur
Bifidobacteria
Black Hellebore
Chinese Silkvine
Crocin
Creatine
Cannabidiol
Corydalis
Carthamus
cola nut
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Danshen
Eicosapentaenoic Acid
Folic Acid
Flavin mononucleotide
Ficus religiosa
Fish
Flavanones
Ficus simplicissima
Frankincense
Goldthread
Gelsemium
Ginkgolides
Ginkgoside
Ketone Salts
Little ironweed
Spikenard
Sandalwood
Other health conditions supported by Ginkgolide A
Alzheimer's DiseaseCirculation (poor)
Circulation (to the brain)
Dementia
Inflammation
Memory and Brain Function
Migraine