Evidence supporting the use of: Iron
For the health condition: Menstruation (scant)

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Scientific
Rating (out of 5): 4

Iron supplementation is scientifically validated as a treatment for menstruation-related disorders, particularly in cases of scant menstruation (hypomenorrhea) when it is linked to iron deficiency. Iron is an essential mineral required for the production of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying component of red blood cells. In women of reproductive age, menstrual blood loss is a significant cause of iron deficiency and can lead to iron deficiency anemia. Anemia, in turn, can disturb normal menstrual cycles, sometimes resulting in scanty menstrual flow or even amenorrhea (absence of menstruation). Multiple clinical studies and guidelines from organizations such as the World Health Organization support the use of iron supplements to correct iron deficiency and anemia, which often restores healthy menstruation patterns. However, it is important to note that not all cases of scant menstruation are caused by iron deficiency. Scanty periods can also be due to hormonal imbalances, stress, or structural conditions. Therefore, iron supplementation is specifically indicated when laboratory evaluations confirm low iron stores. In summary, the use of iron for treating scant menstruation has a strong scientific basis, but its effectiveness is contingent upon the underlying cause being iron deficiency or anemia. Women with scanty periods should consult healthcare providers for proper diagnosis before starting iron therapy.

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