Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Euphorbia species have a long history of use in traditional medicine across various cultures, particularly in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East. In several ethnobotanical reports, different parts of Euphorbia plants (such as latex, sap, or leaves) have been applied topically as a folk remedy for lice infestations. The rationale is often based on the caustic, irritant, or toxic properties of the latex, which is believed to kill or repel lice and other ectoparasites.

However, there is very little scientific validation for these uses. Most references are anecdotal or found in ethnobotanical surveys and do not include controlled studies or clear clinical data. The latex of some Euphorbia species contains diterpene esters and other compounds that are known skin irritants, which might explain their traditional use against lice but also raises safety concerns about toxicity and skin damage.

Overall, while Euphorbia is mentioned in traditional practices for lice treatment, there is scant scientific evidence to support its efficacy or safety for this purpose. Use is therefore justified primarily by tradition rather than rigorous research, and care should be taken due to the plant’s known irritant effects.

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Other ingredients used for Lice

Other health conditions supported by Euphorbia (unspecified)

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