Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Dichrostachys glomerata, commonly known as the "sickle bush," has a history of use in traditional African medicine. In various West and Central African communities, the dried fruits and other plant parts are used for managing a range of ailments, including infections and inflammation. Specifically, its use for kidney and urinary tract infections is rooted in ethnomedical practices, where decoctions or infusions are administered as remedies for urinary symptoms and presumed kidney-related issues. The rationale is often based on the plant's reputed antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, which have been partially supported by in vitro studies demonstrating activity against certain bacteria and fungi. However, clinical studies in humans are lacking, and there is no direct scientific evidence validating its efficacy or safety specifically for kidney infection (pyelonephritis). The existing laboratory studies are limited to general antimicrobial effects and do not directly address kidney pathology or infection. Thus, its use for kidney infection is primarily a matter of tradition, with only weak indirect scientific support from basic pharmacological studies. More rigorous clinical research is needed to substantiate the traditional claims and to establish appropriate safety and dosing guidelines.

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