Evidence supporting the use of: Goldenseal
For the health condition: Jock Itch

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Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 1

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis) has a long history of use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly in North America. Indigenous peoples and early herbalists used goldenseal for a variety of skin conditions due to its perceived antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Jock itch (tinea cruris) is a fungal infection of the groin area, and goldenseal has been applied topically for similar skin infections, although not specifically documented for jock itch in early sources. The root contains compounds such as berberine, which has demonstrated antifungal and antibacterial activity in laboratory studies. However, clinical studies directly evaluating goldenseal’s effectiveness for jock itch in humans are lacking. Most references to its use for fungal skin infections are anecdotal or based on its general antimicrobial reputation rather than controlled trials. Thus, while there is traditional support and some plausible biological basis from laboratory research, the evidence remains weak and not specific to jock itch itself. Goldenseal should be used with caution, as it can cause skin irritation in some individuals, and is not a substitute for proven antifungal medications. Always consult a healthcare provider for persistent fungal infections.

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