Synopsis

Source of validity: Traditional
Rating (out of 5): 2

Macaranga indica, a plant species found in South and Southeast Asia, has been used in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda and folk medicine for a variety of ailments, including skin conditions associated with itching (pruritus). Historical ethnobotanical literature documents the topical application of Macaranga indica leaf extracts or pastes to alleviate itching, rashes, and minor skin irritations. The rationale for its use is primarily based on its purported anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, as observed in traditional practice.

However, scientific research specifically investigating the anti-pruritic effects of Macaranga indica is limited. Some phytochemical analyses have identified the presence of flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic compounds in the plant, which are generally associated with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. These constituents could potentially contribute to mitigating skin irritation, but this remains speculative in the absence of clinical or pharmacological studies directly linking the plant to itch relief.

In summary, the use of Macaranga indica for itching is supported by traditional practices and anecdotal reports rather than robust scientific evidence. While its phytochemical profile suggests possible mechanisms of action, more targeted research is needed to substantiate its efficacy and safety for this indication.

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